Luca della Robbia 1400-1482

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Luca della Robbia 1400-1482
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Luca della Robbia was the first and most famous of the della Robbia family of artists (after Luca came the sculptor Andrea della Robbia, his nephew). Born in 1400 and living for a long 82 years, Luca created fine ceramics and sculptures. He worked with terra-cotta and created bas-reliefs, most which dealt with religious subjects. In response to his creativity, della Robbia began a family workshop, which produced into the 16th century. Among his works was the Cantoria or Singing Gallery panel, which lies in the Cathedral Museum in Florence. It depicts the last Psalm of David and took della Robbia from 1431 to 1438 to complete it. Other works of his include Angel With Candlestick and San Gregorio.

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Luca, in passing from one thing to another, from marble to bronze and from bronze to clay, did not do so from slothfulness or because he was capricious, unstable and discontented with his art, as many are, but because Nature led him on to new things, and because of his need for an employment suited to his taste, which should cause him less fatigue and bring him more profit.
-Giorgio Vasari, Lives of the Painters (1568)

La Madonna del Roseto
La Madonna del Roseto
Museo Nazionale del Bargello, Florence

Cantoria
Cantoria
1431-1438
Museo dell'Opera del Duomo, Florence

Cantoria: detail
Cantoria: detail
1431-1439
Museo dell'Opera del Duomo, Florence

Meeting of Mary and Elisabeth
Meeting of Mary and Elisabeth
1450
San Giovanni Fuorcivitas, Pistoia

The Nativity
The Nativity: detail
1460
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Monument to Bishop Benozzo Federighi
Monument to Bishop Benozzo Federighi
S. Trinità, Florence

San Gregorio
San Gregorio
1464-1469
Santa Maria del Fiore, Florence